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"And when you're speaking to people, it's a really simple way to affirm their identity." It's how someone refers to you in conversation," says Mary Emily O'Hara, a communications officer at GLAAD. Note that Sexual Orientation is an emotional, romantic or sexual attraction to other people of the same gender, different gender or multiple genders."Pronouns are basically how we identify ourselves apart from our name. Refers to an individual who has a feminine and masculine spirit. Two-spirit: Used by some indigenous people to describe their sexual, gender, or spiritual identity. Genderfluid: Applies to a person whose gender identity changes over time or changes at different times. Genderqueer: Similar to “non-binary” – some people regard “queer” as offensive, others embrace it. Non-binary: Non-binary, similar to genderqueer, is a spectrum of gender identities that are not exclusively masculine or exclusively feminine‍-‌identities that are outside the gender binary of male and female. Doctors typically assign gender based on sexual organs, but sex and gender are different.

Transgender: Applies to a person whose gender is different from their “assigned” sex at birth. Gender identity is the internal perception of one’s gender, and how they label themselves, based on how much they align or don’t align with what they understand their options for gender to be.Ĭisgender: Applies to someone whose gender matches their “assigned” sex at birth. Gender: Gender is complex: It’s a social and legal status, and set of expectations from society, about behaviors, characteristics, and thoughts. It does not necessarily match someone’s gender / gender identity. Sex: Sex is a label - male, female or intersex - that you’re assigned by a doctor at birth based on the genitals you’re born with and the chromosomes you have. That’s okay, they don’t have to! It’s always best to ask, and listen, to how a person refers to themself. Please be aware that even though someone may fit the generally used definition of one of these terms, they may not personally identify this way. First, let’s get on the same page with some words that are commonly used when talking about the LGBTQ+ community, as well as gender experience and identity.